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what a d*** shame
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  Taylor Swift - Folklore
Posted by: Thomas - July 23rd, 2020 at 11:27 PM - Forum: Media & Entertainment - Replies (8)

My absolute least favorite artist ever is releasing some new crappy album tonight at midnight. Anyone else not remotely interested?

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  Ubuntu 20.04
Posted by: Darth-Apple - July 22nd, 2020 at 2:26 AM - Forum: Software - Replies (3)

I'm now using Ubuntu once more. I've used Debian on the desktop in the past (mostly just as a consequence of what was available at the time). I ended up liking it. It was stable. It was far more stable than just about anything else available. 

Anyway, I'm back on Ubuntu for the time being. My new computer came with it. It's faster, has Skylake instead of Ivy Bridge, and it's a very noticeable speed boost. I'm quite surprised. It plays CSL quite well considering it's on integrated graphics with a dual core CPU. It's the first machine I've ever used that was usable for CSL in any capacity whatsoever. 

I still have my mac that I will use for music production, but the mac cannot handle more than about 10-15 tracks before it starts to have trouble. I'm going to need to replace it within about a year or so, but for the time being, I'm once again on Ubuntu. 

Anyone using it currently on the desktop? What do you think of the new LTS? (Personally, it works well for me, outside of Ubuntu's insistence on using snaps instead of regular Debs).

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  Question about the Shuotbox .. display
Posted by: tc4me - July 19th, 2020 at 10:12 AM - Forum: Software - Replies (5)

What does Thomas display? Mobile?



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  MyBB new Release
Posted by: tc4me - July 18th, 2020 at 10:21 AM - Forum: Software - Replies (5)

Mybb Update 1.8.23  https://mybb.com/versions/

not in German :-(

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  Fpga expansion cards as an emulator replacements
Posted by: SpookyZalost - July 15th, 2020 at 11:14 AM - Forum: Technology & Hardware - Replies (2)

Crossposted over at the coffee house.

So it's not really been talked about too much but with awesome fpga based mini consoles like the mega sg available I've started thinking... What would happen if people could get an fpga expansion card to simulate hardware for backwards compatibility purposes.

For example, what if instead of running an emulator, you loaded a mega drive/ genesis core and used an app to load the rom as a cartridge and link it to the fpga.

Crazy I know, or better yet, loading an Amiga core and booting into the simulated Amiga while sharing the drives and such through a kind of passthrough.

What got me considering this was two very real systems back in the day.  The Ibm 286/mega drive/mega cd Sega terradrive and the pioneer laseractive which has a genesis expansion module.  Both used an expansion card of some sort which did passthrough to output stuff effectively having an integrated 2 in 1 setup.

Now I know it's kinda crazy but with how Linux allows dual video cards to have one be passed through to a VM it's not the craziest idea either.

There's also a ton of advantages if it works, like how modern bus speeds are faster than entire systems back in the day.

Just an idea though.

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  Process in Germany: does Tesla promise too much?
Posted by: tc4me - July 15th, 2020 at 4:04 AM - Forum: Current Events - Replies (1)

According to a court ruling, Tesla has taken it too hard to advertise its cars. The Munich I Regional Court banned the California company on Tuesday from using the term “autopilot” to advertise its vehicles.

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  Grant Imahara has died
Posted by: Thomas - July 14th, 2020 at 10:07 PM - Forum: Current Events - Replies (2)

RIP. Used to love MythBusters. Ars Technica wrote up a great obit here https://arstechnica.com/gaming/2020/07/l...ssed-away/

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  I Know What You Download...
Posted by: Lain - July 13th, 2020 at 10:11 PM - Forum: Software - Replies (7)

https://iknowwhatyoudownload.com/

This is pretty big. I'd imagine a whole lot of people are going to be getting some love letters from their ISP in the next couple of months...

Essentially, this site is the data collected from a couple of bots running various torrents to see which IPs connect to it and are downloading certain torrents which include copyrighted material (or in some cases, non-copyrighted material.) for instance, back in the day, I would use TPB or KAT to download games and movies, but nowadays I just use private trackers to download anime or fully-legal torrents to download Linux distros because HTTP transfer of large files is usually unreliable.

Luckily, in my case, I never got caught back in the day (Canada is very lenient on torrent-use and piracy, often times not caring unless you turn a profit selling unlicensed content), and nowadays I use a (premium) VPN to torrent anything, so these guys don't have any data whatsoever on my IP.

So, I'm gonna turn this into a somewhat informative thread.



Torrents and P2P

Torrents are more reliable than a normal download in your web browser for one reason primarily.
A torrent splits the entire downloaded data into various parts, then downloads those small separate parts instead of the entire thing which results in the entire downloaded data when put together.

So if you're downloading a 4GB file and your internet cuts out once you've downloaded 3GB, you usually need to restart the whole thing. That means you end up downloading 7GB total instead of the 4GB you bargained for.

But if your internet cuts out after 3GB when downloading a torrent of the same data, then when you start it again, it'll verify all the data you do currently have, then can restart from all the data you do have and only download the remaining part you don't have. By extension, this means torrents also supports pausing and stopping torrent downloads manually, or downloading half of it, waiting a day, then coming back later when you have time to download the rest.


But torrents are also P2P. In other words, you're downloading all the data from other users on the network who are both hosting the complete data, or users who have downloaded and are still downloading certain parts, but have parts available that you don't have.

And if your connections are being done straight to another user without any sort of middleman, then you can see the IP of the user you're connecting to, and the other user can see your IP when they connect to you as well.


So how does a torrent client know which users are on the network?

Two ways. One is trackers, and the other is DHT.

Trackers are a way of acting like a 'middleman' server in the sense that you can connect to the tracker and give it some data like:
1. what you're downloading
2. What parts you have
3. Your IP
And it'll take that data, have it accessible to other users, and then you can use its other data to find other users who have parts you don't have, then connect to them to download what you don't have (and allow other users to connect to you to download parts they don't have but parts you do.)

Although it sounds kind of unsafe, it's actually a pretty good way to stop law enforcement from seeing you online. Most tracker servers are private, meaning you need to register on a site to have your IP whitelisted, and those registrations are very exclusive, only allowing a few users to join through invitations of existing users, or by going through rigid interview processes and only allowing those interviews to open every few months to stop the community from getting too big.

DHT is a little different. More on this in the next section.



Kademlia/DHT

Kademlia is a protocol that's most commonly used by default in most major torrent software like uTorrent or Bittorrent. It essentially allows the downloader to find other users who are also downloading a torrent, just like a tracker, but without actually having a centralized server that stores the data.

In fact, it's often abbreviated to DHT, or Distributed Hash Table meaning that the hash table is spread among other users online just like the way Bitcoin (and other crypto blockchains) are propagated. Yes, there are certain 'centralized' servers which contains complete synchronized data sets around the world which you can connect to in order to get some data to start yourself off, but each user who uses DHT has their own copy of the data as well.

It's often turned on by default on most torrent clients because it's a way for users to simply download whatever they want from public sites like TPB.

The problem with DHT is that, well, it's open and every user has their own copy of the data.

And that's how IKnowWhatYouDownload works.


All the site above does is scan and read data from the DHT to harvest information on all the users who have DHT enabled. It can see which IPs are downloading which torrents, how far into it they are, which ones are also uploading (i.e. sharing) data, and data they can upload based on what they already downloaded.



So, the moral of this story is:
1. Don't pirate stuff.

But more importantly,
2. If you're going to pirate stuff, stay safe when doing it.
2.a) Disable DHT
2.b) Use private trackers
2.c) Use a VPN or a seedbox if you want the added security of hiding your IP entirely.

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  Kelly Preston has died
Posted by: tc4me - July 13th, 2020 at 10:07 AM - Forum: Current Events - Replies (9)

Actress Kelly Preston has died following a two-year battle with breast cancer.


(CNN)Actress Kelly Preston died after losing her battle with breast cancer, her husband John Travolta said in a post on Instagram Sunday. She was 57 years old.
Preston had been battling breast cancer for two years, Travolta said, and "fought a courageous fight with the love and support of so many. My family and I will forever be grateful to her doctors and nurses at MD Anderson Cancer Center, all the medical centers that have helped, as well as her many friends and loved ones who have been by her side. Kelly's love and life will always be remembered."

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  LISA MARIE PRESLEY SON BENJAMIN KEOUGH DEAD AT 27
Posted by: tc4me - July 13th, 2020 at 9:52 AM - Forum: Current Events - Replies (2)

Lisa Marie Presley's son and Elvis Presley's grandson, Benjamin Keough, has died of an apparent suicide ... TMZ has learned.  Law enforcement sources tell us Ben appears to have died Sunday in Calabasas from a self-inflicted gunshot wound.  Not much is known about him other than the fact that he's got a super-famous family. He's the son of Lisa and musician Danny Keough -- and his sister is actress Riley Keough, who's been in a number of indie and horror films over the years, including 2019's "The Lodge."  Of course ... his grandparents are Elvis and Priscilla Presley.  Ben has kept a low profile throughout the years, but the one thing he's well-known for is looking almost identical to his famous grandfather, The King himself.  Lisa addressed the similarity, saying ... "Ben does look so much like Elvis. He was at the Opry and was the quiet storm behind the stage." She added, "Everybody turned around and looked when he was over there. Everybody was grabbing him for a photo because it is just uncanny." She even wrote a song about Ben called "Storm and Grace." Storm's his middle name.  He was also a musician ... he even struck a record deal back in 2009 worth $5 million. He's got a couple acting credits under his name, but aside from that, not much else is known about him publicly. He has few social media accounts.  One of the last times he was seen out with the family was during Elvis' 40-year death anniversary during a vigil at Graceland.  Benjamin was just 27.  RIP

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